OREANDA-NEWS. Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (NYSE:BMY) today reported results for the fourth quarter and full year of 2015, which were highlighted by strong sales for Opdivo, Eliquis and Orencia and continued advances in the company’s Immuno-Oncology portfolio.

“We have had an unprecedented year in Immuno-Oncology, delivered strong overall business performance and made strategic investments that position the company well for growth,” said Giovanni Caforio, M.D., chief executive officer, Bristol-Myers Squibb. “We are looking forward to 2016 as an exciting year to continue our leadership in Immuno-Oncology, drive performance of our in-line products and continue to advance our diversified R&D portfolio.”

   
 

Fourth Quarter
$ amounts in millions, except per share amounts          
 

2015

    

2014

  

Change
Total Revenues $4,287     $4,258   1 %

GAAP Diluted EPS

   (0.08 )     0.01   **

Non-GAAP Diluted EPS

   0.38       0.46   (17 %)
           
           
 

Full Year
$ amounts in millions, except per share amounts          
 

2015

  

2014

  

Change
Total Revenues $16,560     $15,879   4 %
GAAP Diluted EPS   0.97       1.20   (19 %)
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS   2.01       1.85   9 %
                   
                   

** In excess of +/- 100%

FOURTH QUARTER FINANCIAL RESULTS

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb posted fourth quarter 2015 revenues of $4.3 billion, an increase of 1% compared to the same period a year ago. Global revenues increased 6% adjusted for foreign exchange impact.
  • U.S. revenues increased 9% to $2.3 billion in the quarter compared to the same period a year ago. International revenues decreased 7%. When adjusted for foreign exchange impact, international revenues increased 3%.
  • Gross margin as a percentage of revenues was 77.8% in the quarter compared to 77.3% in the same period a year ago.
  • Marketing, selling and administrative expenses, which includes advertising and product promotion expenses, increased 10% to $1.5 billion in the quarter.
  • Research and development expenses increased 61% to $1.9 billion in the quarter due to higher charges resulting from business development transactions and an in-process research and development (IPRD) impairment.
  • The effective tax benefit rate was 59.7% in the quarter, compared to 145.0% in the fourth quarter last year. Income taxes in both periods include net tax benefits attributed to specified items and the R&D credit for the full year.
  • The company reported a net loss attributable to Bristol-Myers Squibb of $138 million, or $0.08 per share, in the quarter compared to net earnings of $13 million, or $0.01 per share, a year ago. Results in the current quarter include charges resulting from the Five Prime Therapeutics, Inc. and Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Inc. business development transactions ($0.24 per share after tax) and non-cash charges resulting from an IPRD impairment for BMS-986020, an investigational oral lysophosphatidic acid 1 receptor antagonist, in fibrosis and the transfer of the Erbitux business in North America to Eli Lilly and Company ($0.14 per share after tax).
  • The company reported non-GAAP net earnings attributable to Bristol-Myers Squibb of $647 million, or $0.38 per share, in the fourth quarter, compared to $771 million, or $0.46 per share, for the same period in 2014. An overview of specified items is discussed under the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” section.
  • Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $8.9 billion, with a net cash position of $2.2 billion, as of December 31, 2015.

FOURTH QUARTER PRODUCT AND PIPELINE UPDATE

Global revenues for the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to fourth quarter 2014, were driven by Opdivo, which grew by $470 million; Eliquis, which grew by $321 million; Daklinza and Sunvepra, which grew by $251 million, Orencia, which grew 22%; and Sprycel, which grew 8%.

Opdivo

  • In January, the company announced that a randomized Phase 3 study evaluating Opdivo versus investigator’s choice in patients with recurrent or metastatic platinum-refractory squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (CheckMate -141) was stopped early because an assessment conducted by the independent Data Monitoring Committee concluded that the study met its primary endpoint, demonstrating superior overall survival (OS) in patients receiving Opdivo compared to the control arm. The company looks forward to sharing these data with health authorities soon.
  • In January, the company announced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Opdivo in combination with Yervoy for the treatment of patients with BRAF v600 wild-type (WT) and BRAF v600 mutation-positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma. This approval expands the original indication for the Opdivo + Yervoy Regimen for the treatment of patients with BRAF v600 WT unresectable or metastatic melanoma to include patients, regardless of BRAF mutational status, based on data from the Phase 3 CheckMate -067 trial which evaluated progression-free survival (PFS) and OS as co-primary endpoints. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on PFS. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.
  • In December, the company and its partner, Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., announced that Ono received manufacturing and marketing approval for Opdivo in Japan for the treatment of patients with unresectable, advanced or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer.
  • In December, the company and its partner, Seattle Genetics, Inc., announced the companies have initiated a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of ADCETRIS® (brentuximab vedotin) in combination with Opdivo for patients with CD30-expressing relapsed or refractory B-cell and T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. This is the second of two trials being conducted under a previously announced clinical trial collaboration agreement between the company and Seattle Genetics, Inc.
  • In November, the company announced the FDA approved Opdivo injection, for intravenous use, for the treatment of patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy. Opdivo is the first and only PD-1 inhibitor to deliver significant OS in patients with advanced RCC who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy.The approval, which was granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation by the FDA, was based on data from CheckMate -025, an open-label, randomized Phase 3 study evaluating Opdivo versus everolimus in patients with advanced RCC who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy.
  • In November, the company announced the FDA approved Opdivo injection, for intravenous use, as a single-agent for the treatment of patients with BRAF v600 WT unresectable or metastatic melanoma. The approval is based on data from the Phase 3 trial, CheckMate -066, which evaluated OS as the primary endpoint in treatment-na?ve patients with BRAF WT unresectable or metastatic melanoma compared to chemotherapy (dacarbazine). Separately, the company announced the FDA issued a Complete Response Letter for its supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) for Opdivo as a single agent for the treatment of previously untreated patients, specifically those with BRAF v600 mutation positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma. The company submitted data for Opdivo in BRAF v600 mutation-positive metastatic melanoma, which was the subject of the FDA’s Complete Response Letter.
  • In November, the company announced that the European Medicines Agency (EMA) validated a type II variation application which seeks to extend the current indication for Opdivo to include the treatment of adult patients with advanced RCC after prior therapy. Validation of the application confirms the submission is complete and begins the EMA’s centralized review process. The type II variation submitted is based on data from CheckMate -025, a Phase 3 study that evaluated, as the primary endpoint, the OS of Opdivo versus everolimus, a current standard of care, in advanced or metastatic clear-cell RCC after prior anti-angiogenic treatment.
  • In November, the company announced results from multiple clinical trials at the Society for Melanoma Research 2015 International Congress in San Francisco, California.
    • CheckMate -066 – In the study evaluating Opdivo as a single agent versus dacarbazine in patients with previously untreated, BRAF WT unresectable or metastatic melanoma, Opdivo continued to demonstrate superior OS versus dacarbazine with 57.7% of patients alive at two years compared to 26.7% of patients treated with dacarbazine. The safety profile of Opdivo was consistent with prior studies.
    • Study 004 – In the study evaluating Opdivo in combination with Yervoy in patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma on which the proof of concept for Opdivo + Yervoy regimen approval was based, data from the longest follow-up of the regimen from various Phase 1 cohorts showed a three-year OS rate of 68% across Phase 1 dosing cohorts. The frequency of treatment-related adverse events (AE) in the study were similar between cohorts and was consistent with the Phase 2 and 3 trials for the combination therapy.

Yervoy

  • In October, the company announced the FDA approved Yervoy 10 mg/kg for the adjuvant treatment of patients with cutaneous melanoma with pathologic involvement of regional lymph nodes of more than 1 mm who have undergone complete resection including total lymphadenectomy. The approval is based on clinical data from a pivotal Phase 3 trial, CA184-029 (EORTC 18071), initiated in 2008 by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer evaluating the 10 mg/kg dose in the adjuvant setting.

Empliciti

  • In November, the company and its partner, AbbVie, Inc., announced the FDA approved Empliciti for the treatment of multiple myeloma as combination therapy with Revlimid® and dexamethasone in patients who have received one to three prior therapies. The approval of this first and only immunostimulatory antibody for multiple myeloma is based on data from the randomized, open-label, Phase 3, ELOQUENT-2 study, which demonstrated the combination of Empliciti with Revlimid and dexamethasone delivered a 30% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death compared to dexamethasone alone.
  • In December, the company announced extended follow-up data and a pre-specified interim OS analysis of Empliciti in combination with Revlimid and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma from ELOQUENT-2. The follow-up data demonstrated a 44% relative improvement in PFS at three years, which was consistent with the pivotal two-year analysis. The Empliciti combination delayed the need for subsequent myeloma therapy by a median of one year compared to dexamethasone alone. Data were presented at the 57th American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting and Exposition in Orlando, Florida.

Daklinza

  • In November, the company announced results from the Phase 3 ALLY-3+ trial investigating a regimen of Daklinza in combination with sofosbuvir and ribavirin in genotype 3 hepatitis C patients with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis, for treatment durations of 12 and 16 weeks. The results show that 100% of patients in the advanced fibrosis cohort achieved sustained virologic response (SVR12) in both the 12- and 16-week arms of the study. SVR12 rates were 83% and 89% in patients with cirrhosis in the 12- and 16-week arms, respectively. The combination regimen had no discontinuations due to adverse events and relapse occurred in four patients (two in the 16-week and two in the 12-week arm). There was one death (12-week arm; not treatment-related) and no virologic breakthroughs. Results were presented at The Liver Meeting 2015, the annual meeting of The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases in San Francisco, California.

Eliquis

  • In December, the company and its partner, Pfizer, Inc., announced results from a post-hoc subanalysis of the Phase 3 AMPLIFY trial. Results demonstrated that Eliquis was comparable to conventional therapy (subcutaneous enoxaparin overlapped and followed by oral warfarin dose-adjusted to an international normalized ratio of 2.0 to 3.0) in recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) and VTE-related death. There was significantly less major bleeding during the first 7, 21 and 90 days after starting treatment. The data were published in Thrombosis and Haemostasis.

ADCETRIS® is a trademark of Seattle Genetics, Inc.
Revlimid® is a trademark of Celgene Corporation.