Halyk Bank: Consolidated financial results for the six months ended 30 June 2015
OREANDA-NEWS. Joint Stock Company ‘Halyk Savings Bank of Kazakhstan’ and its subsidiaries (together “the Bank”) (LSE: HSBK) releases its condensed interim consolidated financial information for the six months ended 30 June 2015.
6 months 2015 financial highlights
• Net income is down 13.7% YoY to KZT 55.3bn;
• Net interest income before impairment charge is up by 16.5%;
• Impairment charge is up by 19.5%;
• Net interest income is up by 16.4%;
• Fees and commissions from transactional banking are up by 16.0%;
• Net interest margin is up to 6.7% p.a. (5.6% p.a. for 1H 2014);
• Cost-to-income ratio is at 30.3% (26.8% for 1H 2014);
• RoAE is at 23.3% p.a. (32.1% p.a. for 1H 2014);
• RoAA is at 3.9% p.a. (4.7% p.a. for 1H 2014);
• Total assets are up by 5.2%, YTD;
• Net loans to customers are up by 6.7%;
• Total equity is flat;
• NPLs 90-day+ ratio is up to 13.3% (12.9% as at 31 December 2014);
• Cost of risk1 is at 0.0% p.a. (0.1% p.a. for 1H 2014).
2Q 2015 financial highlights
• Net income is up 8.4% YoY to KZT 28.3bn;
• Net interest income before impairment charge is up by 18.6%;
• Net interest income is up by 11.4%;
• Fees and commissions from transactional banking are up by 13.4%;
• Net interest margin is up to 6.7% p.a. (5.6% p.a. for 2Q 2014);
• Cost-to-income ratio is at 28.1% (29.9% for 2Q 2014);
• RoAE is at 23.7% p.a. (25.5% p.a. for 2Q 2014);
• RoAA is at 4.0% p.a. (3.7% p.a. for 2Q 2014);
• Total assets are up by 6.0%, q-o-q;
• Net loans to customers are up by 5.2%;
• NPLs 90-day+ ratio is down to 13.3% (13.6% as at 31 March 2015);
• Cost of risk1 is at 0.2% p.a. (0.2% p.a. for 2Q 2014).
Statement of profit or loss review
Interest income increased by 14.2% for 1H 2015 vs. 1H 2014 mainly due to increase in average balances of net loans to customers by 12.2% and in average interest rate on net loans to customers to
12.5% p.a. for 1H 2015 from 12.0% p.a. for 1H 2014. Interest expense increased by 10.4% for 1H
2015 vs. 1H 2014 mainly due to local bond issues in 1H 2015 and loans drawn from JSC Entrepreneurship Development Fund “Damu” (“DAMU”) and JSC “Development Bank of Kazakhstan” (“DBK”). The increase in interest expense was partially offset by decrease in average balances of term deposits. As a result, net interest income before impairment charge increased by
16.5% to KZT 75.5bn for 1H 2015 vs. 1H 2014.
Impairment charge increased by 19.5% mainly on the back of provisions created by the Bank’s brokerage company JSC Halyk Finance on certain of its investment securities and, to lesser extent, due to increase in the Bank’s consumer loans. Impairment charge increase was partially offset by KZT
1.7bn provision recoveries during 1Q 2015 due to the transfer of several problem loans to the SPV Halyk-Project LLP and the repayment of one large-ticket impaired corporate loan. Provisioning level decreased to 13.8% as at 30 June 2015 vs. 14.4% as at 31 March 2015 vs. 14.8% as at 31 December
2014 mainly on the back of loan portfolio growth.
Fee and commission income from transactional banking (i.e. excluding pension fund and asset management) increased by 16.0% for 1H 2015 vs. 1H 2014 as a result of growing volumes of transactional banking business, mainly in bank transfers and payment cards maintenance and, to a lesser extent, increase in tariffs.
Other non-interest income (excluding insurance) decreased by 41.3% for 1H 2015 vs. 1H 2014 mainly as a result of 36.0% decrease in net gain on foreign exchange operations due to translation losses on FX balance sheet items partially offset by higher income from FX dealing operations as well as loss on sale of securities from available-for-sale portfolio in 1Q 2015. Other non-interest (excluding insurance) income grew by 3.4% for 2Q 2015 vs. 2Q 2014 mainly due to increase in net gain on foreign exchange operations as a result of increased volumes of FX dealing operations.
Operating expenses increased by 11.5% for 1H 2015 vs.1H 2014 mainly due to increase in salaries of the Bank’s employees starting from 1 July 2014.
The Bank’s cost-to-income ratio increased to 30.3% for 1H 2015 from 26.8% for 1H 2014 mainly as a result of deconsolidation of pension fund business and, to a lesser extent, due to consolidation of JSC Altyn Bank. The Bank’s cost-to-income ratio decreased to 28.1% for 2Q 2015 vs. 29.9% for 2Q
2014 due to higher operating income in 2Q 2015 driven by interest income growth.
Statement of financial position review
Total assets increased by 5.2% vs. YE 2014 mainly in amounts due from credit institutions (70.7%), cash and cash equivalents (14.8%), property and equipment (14.2%) and loans to customers (6.7%), partially offset by decrease in available-for-sale investment securities (-20.4%).
Loans to customers increased by 5.5% on a gross basis and by 6.7% on a net basis vs. YE2014. Gross loan portfolio growth was attributable to increase in loans across all types of businesses: corporate loans by 2.2%, SME loans by 7.4% and retail loans by 12.4%.
90-day NPL ratio decreased to 13.3% as at 30 June 2015 vs. 13.6% as at 31 March 2015. The decrease in 90-day NPL ratio was mainly due to the Bank’s loan portfolio growth during 2Q 2015. As at 30 June 2015, the Bank’s IFRS provisions covered 90-day NPLs by 102.7%.
Term deposits of legal entities decreased by 3.1% and current accounts of legal entities increased by 14.4% vs. YE 2014. The decrease in term deposits was due to partial withdrawal of funds by some corporate clients in 1Q 2015 to finance their on-going business needs. Term deposits and current accounts of legal entities increased by 20.6% and 10.6%, respectively, vs. 31 March 2015 as a result of new fund inflow from corporate clients in 2Q 2015.
Term deposits of individuals decreased by 10.4% and current accounts of individuals increased by
4.0% vs. YE 2014. The decrease in term deposits was due to partial withdrawal of funds by some clients in 1Q 2015 and 2Q 2015.
Amounts due to credit institutions increased by 11.1% vs. YE 2014 mainly due to loans drawn by the Bank from government entities within the framework of economy state support programmes. In January and March 2015, the Bank drew two KZT 6bn loans from DAMU to support small and medium businesses operating in processing industries. In March 2015, the Bank drew a KZT 8bn loan from DBK to support corporate entities operating in processing industry. In April 2015, the Bank drew another KZT 4bn loan from DBK within the framework of subsidised auto-lending programme for retail customers.
Debt securities issued increased by 41.4% vs. YE 2014 mainly due to senior unsubordinated local bonds placed by the Bank with JSC Single Accumulated Pension Fund during 1H 2015. The bonds were placed in several tranches for the total amount of KZT 131.7bn at a 7.5% coupon rate and mature in February 2025. The increase in debt securities issued was partially offset by timely repayment of KZT 4.0bn 10-year subordinated local bond bearing a coupon of inflation rate plus 1% on 13 April
2015.
On 10 July 2015, the Bank made another scheduled repayment of KZT 3.0bn 10-year subordinated local bond bearing a coupon of 7.5%.
Total equity remained flat vs. YE 2014 and decreased by 5.1% vs. 31 March 2015 due to buy-back of the Bank’s preferred shares in June 2015 at KZT 140.00 per share, totalling KZT 23.0bn and dividends paid by the Bank on its common and preferred shares. On 23 April 2015, the Bank’s General Shareholder Meeting passed a resolution to pay dividends to common shareholders of KZT
34.3bn (KZT 3.14 per common share) which equals to 30.0% of FY2014 consolidated net income and KZT 2.6bn to preferred shareholders (KZT 13.44 per preferred share) which equals to 2.3% of FY 2014 consolidated net income. The decrease in total equity was partially offset by net profit earned during 2Q 2015.
Starting from 1 January 2015, Kazakhstan regulator changed the minimum required capital adequacy ratios to k1 – 7.5%, k1-2 – 8.5% and k2 – 10.0% from k1-1 – 5.0%, k1-2 – 5.0% and k2 – 10.0% previously. As at 30 June 2015, the Bank’s regulatory capital adequacy ratios were at k1 – 19.1%, k1-2 – 19.1% and k2 – 19.4% vs. k1 – 20.0%, k1-2 – 21.0% and k2 – 21.3% as at 31 March 2015. Basel Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio and total capital adequacy ratio were at 18.7% and 19.4%, respectively, as at 30 June 2015 vs. 20.8% and 21.4%, respectively, as at 31 March 2015.
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