OREANDA-NEWS. May 13, 2015.
Encana delivered strong results in the first quarter, during which it grew liquids production and cash flow, advanced the development of its four most strategic assets and prudently managed its balance sheet.
"Through the continued advancement of our strategy, our first quarter results demonstrate the impact of our high quality portfolio, focused capital investment and prudent balance sheet management," said
Doug Suttles, Encana President & CEO. "Through innovation, execution improvements and teamwork, we continue to drive greater performance and efficiency throughout the company."
Consistent with its strategy to invest capital to grow higher margin production, and supported by its portfolio transformation in 2014, Encana's liquids volumes have increased 78 percent year-over-year. Approximately 74 percent of liquids production in the first quarter was generated from the Montney, Duvernay, Eagle Ford and Permian. Encana's first quarter investment in these assets is expected to deliver a significant increase of liquids production in the second half of 2015.
"We've made good progress repositioning our portfolio which now includes core positions in some of the highest netback basins in North America," said Suttles. "Our four most strategic assets are the growth engine of the company, currently generating better margins than the entire portfolio did in 2013 when both oil and natural gas prices were substantially higher."
Total company production averaged approximately 430,100 barrels of oil equivalent per day (BOE/d) during the quarter, down from about 536,100 BOE/d in the same quarter in 2014, reflecting the sale of lower margin assets and the company's shift to a higher margin, liquids-weighted production mix.
The company continues to prudently manage its balance sheet and in April used the net proceeds from its common share offering, and cash on hand, to redeem approximately \\$1.3 billion of long-term debt. The redemption of this debt required a one-time early interest payment of approximately \\$165 million, which is expected to save Encana a gross amount of over \\$200 million in future interest expense and further enhance its financial flexibility.
As announced in its revised guidance, and based on assumptions of \\$50 WTI and \\$3NYMEX prices, Encana expects to fully fund its 2015 capital program and dividend from anticipated cash flow along with proceeds from previously announced divestitures of certain Clearwater assets and Montney midstream infrastructure. Both transactions closed during the first quarter generating net proceeds of about \\$827 million after closing adjustments.
Encana generated first quarter cash flow of \\$495 million or \\$0.65 per share, compared to \\$1.1 billion or \\$1.48 per share in the first quarter of 2014, a decrease primarily attributable to sharp declines in oil and natural gas prices. Operating earnings were \\$9 million or \\$0.01 per share, compared to \\$515 million or \\$0.70 per share in the first quarter of 2014. First quarter 2015 per share amounts include the weighted average proportion of the additional 98,458,975 common shares issued through the company's recent bought deal common share offering.
On a reported basis, due primarily to a non-cash, after-tax ceiling test impairment and a non-operating foreign exchange loss, Encana recorded a net loss of \\$1.7 billion for the first quarter.
Innovation delivers better wells, lower costs and creates line of sight to larger drilling inventory
"Our team is doing a good job significantly improving well performance, lowering costs all across our operations and gaining line of sight to increased drilling inventory," said Suttles. "We are leveraging the power of our portfolio by taking proven drilling and completion techniques from areas such as the Haynesville, Piceance and Montney and applying them in the Permian, Eagle Ford and Duvernay."
Encana continues to evolve its resource play hub (RPH) model, applying simultaneous drilling and completions operations on multi-well pads to drive greater productivity and cost efficiencies. Through the optimization of well completions, and the application of high intensity hydraulic fracturing, the company is increasing initial production rates and delivering stronger well performance.
Permian: RPH model accelerating development
In its first full quarter of activity, Encana started full RPH development, drilled its first multi-well pad, began deploying simultaneous operations and tested high intensity fracs of up to 3,000 pounds of sand per foot of lateral length. The company has realized cost savings of approximately \\$700,000 per well compared to average well costs from the fourth quarter of 2014. Encana continues to test tighter inter-well spacing, stacked laterals and cluster spacing in the play, with the company actively working in the Wolfcamp A, B and C and Lower Spraberry zones. The company ran six horizontal rigs and seven vertical rigs, drilled 46 net wells and delivered average liquids production of 26,700 bbls/d. While production was impacted by adverse weather, the company exited the
quarter at 37,900 BOE/d, an increase of 22 percent since December 2014. Encana is on track to grow net annualized production to approximately 45,000 BOE/d.
Eagle Ford: Improving production and lowering costs
Encana drilled its fastest three wells to date during the quarter and reduced normalized drilling costs by 15 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2014. In total, Encana has reduced its drilling and completion costs by \\$1 million per well since acquiring its position in the play last year. Encana sees potential for stacked pay in future development with current production performance driven by larger frac designs, higher sand concentration and tighter cluster spacing which has been reduced to less than 50 feet. The company is seeing promising early results from new wells in an area known as the Graben. Base optimization efforts reduced decline rates by 50 percent over the first quarter. Twenty-seven net wells were
drilled in the play during the quarter and liquids production averaged 36,000 bbls/d. Encana remains on track to grow net annualized production to approximately 50,000 BOE/d.
Duvernay: Reduced drilling and completion costs
Encana's RPH model continues to deliver efficiencies with completions costs down approximately 25 percent and drilling costs down approximately 45 percent compared to the first quarter of 2014. Encana successfully piloted dual-frac spread operations on an eight-well pad for \\$7.6 million per well, a cost saving of approximately 10 percent. The company delivered pace-setting results during the first quarter, drilling its lowest cost well to date at \\$3.2 million at a lateral length of 6,800 feet. In addition, Encana drilled the longest lateral in the play to date at 9,350 feet at a cost of \\$3.5 million. In 2014, Encana completed work on its water
delivery and disposal infrastructure and as a result is now saving approximately 70 percent on water handling costs in the play compared to last year. Six net wells were drilled in the first quarter and liquids production averaged 2,800 bbls/d. Expected net production for 2015 is approximately 10,000 BOE/d.
Montney: Completion design driving over 30 percent production improvement
Encana continues to enhance completion design in the Montney, resulting in over 30 percent production improvement on new wells. The company continues to improve its drilling performance with the fastest well to date drilled in 13 days at a lateral length of 6,560 feet, a 10 percent improvement from the 2014 average. Encana realized a \\$1 million reduction in drilling and completion costs during the first quarter compared to its 2014 average in the play. During the quarter, Encana finished mechanical construction of the Saturn 15-27 compressor station, which is part of the recently announced Montney
midstream transaction. The station will provide an additional 200 million cubic feet per day (MMcf/d) of processing capacity and is expected to be online in June. Eight net wells were drilled in the first quarter and natural gas and liquids production was 717 MMcf/d and 23,500 bbls/d, respectively. Net production for 2015 is expected to be greater than 140,000 BOE/d.
Encana's Risk Management Program
At March 31, 2015, Encana has hedged approximately 1,000 MMcf/d of expected April to December 2015 natural gas production using NYMEX fixed price contracts at an average price of \\$4.29 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf). In addition, Encana has hedged approximately 55,800 bbls/d of expected April to December 2015 oil production using WTI fixed price contracts at an average price of \\$62.09 per bbl.
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