Fitch: EPM's Recent Acquisition Announcements Neutral to Credit Quality
Fitch's ratings for EPM incorporate the company's aggressive growth strategy, yet assume it will maintain a conservative capital structure commensurate with its rating level in the long term. EPM's growth strategy is considered aggressive and is aimed at increasing consolidated revenues and EBITDA by investing in related businesses both within Colombia and abroad. The company's goals are to reach revenue and EBITDA levels of USD16 billion and USD5.5 billion, respectively, by 2022. This implies doubling the company's size over the next decade. EPM will likely see challenges reaching its goals while maintaining its capital structure in line with the assigned rating. Fitch expects the company to continue executing caution in its expansion strategy so as not to deteriorate its credit quality.
As a result of the company's growth strategy, free cash flow (FCF) is expected to be negative as the company carries on its capital investment program of more than USD8 billion. Fitch previously expected EPM's debt to increase moderately as the company financed a portion of its investments with debt while maintaining consolidated leverage ratios below 3.5x. Over the short term, the company's interest coverage ratios might range between 5.0x to 8.0x. These credit metrics would still be considered consistent with the company's assigned ratings as long as the deterioration in credit metrics it is temporary.
On April 17, 2015, EPM announced it was in negotiation to acquire a 22% equity interest in Brazil's transmission company Taesa for approximately USD500 million. On April 23, 2015, EPM announced it had reached an agreement to acquire 100% of Chilean water utility Aguas de Antofagasta S.A. (ADASA) for approximately USD960 million. EPM expects to finance approximately 70% of Taesa's acquisition and 40% of ADASA's acquisition with debt at either the target companies or at intermediate holding vehicles. Concurrently, EPM is building Hidroituango, a 2,400 MW of installed capacity hydroelectric plant in Colombia with an estimated capex of USD5.5 billion which is expected to come online at the end of 2018.
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