Amgen's 2014 Revenues Increased 7 Percent To $20.1 Billion
- For the fourth quarter, total revenues increased 6 percent to
\$5,331 million , with product sales growing at 8 percent. Adjusted EPS grew 19 percent to\$2.16 . - For the full year, total revenues increased 7 percent to
\$20,063 million , with 6 percent product sales growth driven by strong performance across the portfolio. Adjusted operating income grew 22 percent to\$8,475 million . Adjusted EPS grew 14 percent to\$8.70 , driven by higher operating income offset partially by a higher tax rate in 2014. - 2014 adjusted operating margin improved by 6 percentage points to 44 percent.
- GAAP EPS were
\$1.68 in the fourth quarter compared to\$1.33 a year ago and\$6.70 for the full year compared to\$6.64 in 2013. - Free cash flow for the full year was
\$7.8 billion compared to\$5.6 billion in 2013 driven by higher revenues, higher operating income and improved working capital.
"2014 was an outstanding year for
Robert A. Bradway, chairman and chief executive officer. "Following tremendous progress in our pipeline, we look forward to embarking on a new product cycle with the launch of important new medicines throughout 2015."
Year-over-Year |
Year-over-Year |
|||||||||||
\$Millions, except EPS and percentages |
Q4 '14 |
Q4 '13 |
YOY ? |
FY '14 |
FY '13 |
YOY ? |
||||||
Total Revenues |
\$ 5,331 |
\$ 5,011 |
6% |
\$ 20,063 |
\$ 18,676 |
7% |
||||||
Adjusted Operating Income |
\$ 2,033 |
\$ 1,767 |
15% |
\$ 8,475 |
\$ 6,972 |
22% |
||||||
Adjusted Net Income |
\$ 1,670 |
\$ 1,391 |
20% |
\$ 6,700 |
\$ 5,814 |
15% |
||||||
Adjusted EPS |
\$ 2.16 |
\$ 1.82 |
19% |
\$ 8.70 |
\$ 7.60 |
14% |
||||||
GAAP Operating Income |
\$ 1,459 |
\$ 1,187 |
23% |
\$ 6,191 |
\$ 5,867 |
6% |
||||||
GAAP Net Income |
\$ 1,294 |
\$ 1,021 |
27% |
\$ 5,158 |
\$ 5,081 |
2% |
||||||
GAAP EPS |
\$ 1.68 |
\$ 1.33 |
26% |
\$ 6.70 |
\$ 6.64 |
1% |
References in this release to "adjusted" measures, measures presented "on an adjusted basis" or to free cash flow refer to non-GAAP financial measures. These adjustments and other items are presented on the attached reconciliations. |
- Total product sales increased 8 percent for the fourth quarter of 2014 versus the fourth quarter of 2013. The increase was driven primarily by Enbrel®(etanercept), Neulasta® (pegfilgrastim), Prolia® (denosumab), XGEVA® (denosumab) and Vectibix® (panitumumab). Growth for the quarter was due primarily to higher unit demand, and to a lesser extent, price. Product sales increased 6 percent for the full year driven by strong performance across the portfolio.
- Enbrel sales increased 11 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter and 3 percent for the full year driven by price, and to a lesser extent, higher unit demand.
- Neulasta sales increased 7 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter and 5 percent for the full year driven mainly by price. NEUPOGEN® (filgrastim) sales decreased 11 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter driven by the impact of competition in
the United States (U.S.) and unfavorable changes in inventory levels and foreign exchange rates, offset partially by the benefit from the acquisition of commercial rights in new markets. NEUPOGEN sales declined 17 percent for the full year due primarily to an unfavorable comparison to 2013 as a result of the\$155 million order from the U.S. government in 2013. - Prolia sales increased 33 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter and 38 percent for the full year, driven by higher unit demand from share growth.
- XGEVA sales increased 14 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter and 20 percent for the full year driven by higher unit demand. XGEVA continues to capture share in a growing market.
- Vectibix sales increased 29 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter and 30 percent for the full year driven by higher unit demand.
- Kyprolis® (carfilzomib) sales increased 25 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter driven by higher unit demand. 2014 sales totaled
\$331 million in the first full year of commercialization since the acquisition ofOnyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Onyx). - EPOGEN®(epoetin alfa) sales increased 3 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter as price and favorable changes in inventory levels were offset partially by a decline in unit demand. Sales increased 4 percent for the full year driven by price, offset partially by declines in unit demand.
- Sensipar®/Mimpara®(cinacalcet) sales increased 3 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter as unit demand growth of 10 percent and price growth were offset partially by unfavorable changes in inventory levels. Sales increased 6 percent for the full year driven primarily by unit demand.
- Aranesp® (darbepoetin alfa) sales increased 2 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter and 1 percent for the full year driven largely by higher unit demand.
- Nplate®(romiplostim) decreased 1 percent year-over-year for the fourth quarter as 7 percent unit demand growth was more than offset by unfavorable changes in inventory levels and foreign exchange rates. Sales for the full year increased 10 percent due mainly to higher unit demand.
Product Sales Detail by Product and Geographic Region
\$Millions, except percentages |
Q4 '14 |
Q4 '13 |
YOY ? |
|||||
US |
ROW |
TOTAL |
TOTAL |
TOTAL |
||||
Neulasta®/ NEUPOGEN® |
\$1,143 |
\$311 |
\$1,454 |
\$1,407 |
3% |
|||
Neulasta® |
946 |
234 |
1,180 |
1,098 |
7% |
|||
NEUPOGEN® |
197 |
77 |
274 |
309 |
(11%) |
|||
Enbrel® |
1,261 |
76 |
1,337 |
1,200 |
11% |
|||
XGEVA®/ Prolia® |
422 |
218 |
640 |
522 |
23% |
|||
XGEVA® |
225 |
100 |
325 |
286 |
14% |
|||
Prolia® |
197 |
118 |
315 |
236 |
33% |
|||
EPOGEN® |
539 |
0 |
539 |
525 |
3% |
|||
Aranesp® |
206 |
273 |
479 |
470 |
2% |
|||
Sensipar® / Mimpara® |
229 |
88 |
317 |
307 |
3% |
|||
Vectibix® |
49 |
83 |
132 |
102 |
29% |
|||
Nplate® |
67 |
52 |
119 |
120 |
(1%) |
|||
Kyprolis® |
84 |
7 |
91 |
73 |
25% |
|||
Other |
3 |
63 |
66 |
73 |
(10%) |
|||
Total product sales |
\$4,003 |
\$1,171 |
\$5,174 |
\$4,799 |
8% |
|||
\$Millions, except percentages |
FY '14 |
FY '13 |
YOY ? |
|||||
US |
ROW |
TOTAL |
TOTAL |
TOTAL |
||||
Neulasta®/ NEUPOGEN® |
\$4,488 |
\$1,267 |
\$5,755 |
\$5,790 |
(1%) |
|||
Neulasta® |
3,649 |
947 |
4,596 |
4,392 |
5% |
|||
NEUPOGEN® |
839 |
320 |
1,159 |
1,398 |
(17%) |
|||
Enbrel® |
4,404 |
284 |
4,688 |
4,551 |
3% |
|||
XGEVA®/ Prolia® |
1,482 |
769 |
2,251 |
1,763 |
28% |
|||
XGEVA® |
857 |
364 |
1,221 |
1,019 |
20% |
|||
Prolia® |
625 |
405 |
1,030 |
744 |
38% |
|||
EPOGEN® |
2,031 |
0 |
2,031 |
1,953 |
4% |
|||
Aranesp® |
794 |
1,136 |
1,930 |
1,911 |
1% |
|||
Sensipar® / Mimpara® |
796 |
362 |
1,158 |
1,089 |
6% |
|||
Vectibix® |
168 |
337 |
505 |
389 |
30% |
|||
Nplate® |
260 |
209 |
469 |
427 |
10% |
|||
Kyprolis® |
306 |
25 |
331 |
73 |
* |
|||
Other |
3 |
206 |
209 |
246 |
(15%) |
|||
Total product sales |
\$14,732 |
\$4,595 |
\$19,327 |
\$18,192 |
6% |
|||
* Not meaningful |
Operating Expense, Operating Income and Tax Rate Analysis, on an Adjusted Basis
- Cost of Sales margin decreased 0.1 point in the fourth quarter of 2014 and remained flat for the full year.
- Research & Development (R&D) expenses in the fourth quarter of 2014 were unchanged from the same quarter last year and included a
\$60 million upfront payment related to the Company's cancer immunotherapy collaboration withKite Pharma . For the full year, R&D expenses increased 5 percent driven by the addition of Onyx programs and support for later-stage clinical programs, offset partially by reduced expenses associated with marketed product support andDiscovery Research & Translational Sciences . - Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) expenses were flat in the fourth quarter of 2014. Increased commercial expenses in preparation for new product launches were offset largely by lower ENBREL-related payments. For the full year, SG&A expenses decreased 10 percent driven primarily by lower ENBREL-related payments, offset partially by the addition of Onyx and increased commercial expenses in preparation for new product launches.
- Operating Income increased 15 percent in the fourth quarter of 2014. For the full year, Operating Income increased 22 percent driven by higher revenues, lower ENBREL-related payments and over
\$300 million in cost savings from previously announced actions to transform to a more focused operating model. Total savings were offset substantially by the impact of consolidating the expenses of Onyx on a full year basis, as well as increased investments in later-stage clinical programs, new product launch preparation, and external business development including theKite Pharma collaboration. - Adjusted Tax Rate for the fourth quarter of 2014 reflects the favorable tax benefit from the extension of the 2014 federal R&D tax credit, offset partially by the unfavorable tax impact of changes in the geographic mix of earnings. Extension of the federal R&D tax credit, as well as certain other business tax provisions for 2014, resulted in a tax benefit of
\$109 million for the Company in the fourth quarter. The full year adjusted tax rate increased due to the combination of the favorable resolution of the Company's federal income tax audit in 2013, the unfavorable tax impact of changes in the geographic mix of earnings in 2014, and the retroactive extension of the 2012 federal R&D credit in 2013.
\$Millions, except percentages |
||||||||||||||
On an Adjusted Basis |
Q4 '14 |
Q4 '13 |
YOY ? |
FY '14 |
FY '13 |
YOY ? |
||||||||
Cost of Sales* |
\$825 |
\$770 |
7% |
\$3,059 |
\$2,870 |
7% |
||||||||
% of sales |
15.9% |
16.0% |
(0.1) pts. |
15.8% |
15.8% |
0.0 pts. |
||||||||
Research & Development |
\$1,168 |
\$1,168 |
0% |
\$4,121 |
\$3,929 |
5% |
||||||||
% of sales |
22.6% |
24.3% |
(1.7) pts. |
21.3% |
21.6% |
(0.3) pts. |
||||||||
Selling, General & Administrative |
\$1,305 |
\$1,306 |
(0%) |
\$4,408 |
\$4,905 |
(10%) |
||||||||
% of sales |
25.2% |
27.2% |
(2.0) pts. |
22.8% |
27.0% |
(4.2) pts. |
||||||||
TOTAL Operating Expenses |
\$3,298 |
\$3,244 |
2% |
\$11,588 |
\$11,704 |
(1%) |
||||||||
Tax Rate* |
10.2% |
12.7% |
(2.5) pts. |
14.9% |
9.2% |
5.7 pts. |
||||||||
pts: percentage points |
||||||||||||||
* |
Impact of Puerto Rico excise tax is included in Cost of Sales and Tax Rate. Excluding Puerto Rico excise tax, Cost of Sales would be 1.9 pts. lower for 2014 and Tax Rate would be 3.3 pts. higher for 2014. |
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet
- The Company generated
\$2.2 billion of free cash flow in the fourth quarter of 2014 versus\$1.6 billion in the fourth quarter of 2013. For the full year, free cash flow increased\$2.2 billion to \$7.8 billion , driven by higher revenues, higher operating income, and improvements in working capital. - The Company's first quarter 2015 dividend of
\$0.79 per share declared onDec. 17, 2014 , will be paid onMarch 6, 2015 , to all stockholders of record as ofFeb. 12, 2015 . - During the fourth quarter, the Company repurchased 0.9 million shares of common stock at a total cost of
\$153 million . The company has\$3.8 billion remaining under its stock repurchase authorization.
\$Billions, except shares |
Q4 '14 |
Q4 '13 |
YOY ? |
FY '14 |
FY '13 |
YOY ? |
||||||||
Operating Cash Flow |
\$2.4 |
\$1.8 |
\$0.6 |
\$8.6 |
\$6.3 |
\$2.3 |
||||||||
Capital Expenditures |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.0 |
||||||||
Free Cash Flow |
2.2 |
1.6 |
0.6 |
7.8 |
5.6 |
2.2 |
||||||||
Dividends Paid |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.1 |
1.9 |
1.4 |
0.5 |
||||||||
Share Repurchase |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.8 |
(0.6) |
||||||||
Avg. Diluted Shares (millions) |
772 |
766 |
6 |
770 |
765 |
5 |
||||||||
Cash and Investments* |
27.0 |
22.8 |
4.2 |
27.0 |
22.8 |
4.2 |
||||||||
Debt Outstanding |
30.7 |
32.1 |
(1.4) |
30.7 |
32.1 |
(1.4) |
||||||||
Stockholders' Equity |
25.8 |
22.1 |
3.7 |
25.8 |
22.1 |
3.7 |
||||||||
* |
2013 includes long-term restricted investments. |
|||||||||||||
Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding |
2015 Guidance
For the full year 2015, the Company reaffirmed:
- Total revenues to be in the range of
\$20.8 billion to \$21.3 billion and adjusted EPS to be in the range of\$9.05 to \$9.40 . - Adjusted tax rate to be in the range of 18 percent to 19 percent. This excludes the benefit of the federal R&D tax credit, which has not yet been extended for 2015.
- Capital expenditures to be approximately
\$800 million .
Fourth Quarter Product and Pipeline Update
Key 2015 milestones:
Clinical Program |
Lead Indication |
Milestone |
Repatha™ (evolocumab) |
Dyslipidemia |
Global regulatory reviews |
Corlanor® (ivabradine) |
Chronic heart failure |
US regulatory review |
Kyprolis |
Relapsed multiple myeloma |
Global submissions |
Talimogene laherparepvec |
Metastatic melanoma |
Global regulatory reviews |
Brodalumab* |
Asthma |
Phase 2b data |
Moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis |
Global submissions |
|
AMG 416 |
Secondary hyperparathyroidism |
Phase 3 data vs. Sensipar |
AMG 334 |
Episodic migraine |
Phase 3 initiation |
Omecamtiv mecarbil** |
Chronic heart failure |
Phase 2b data |
ABP 501 (adalimumab) |
Moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis |
Phase 3 data |
ABP 215 (bevacizumab) |
Non-small cell lung cancer |
Phase 3 data |
*Developed in collaboration with AstraZeneca |
**Developed in collaboration with Cytokinetics |
The Company provided the following information on selected product and pipeline programs:
BLINCYTOTM (blinatumomab)
- The Company discussed the
U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA ) approval of BLINCYTO forPhiladelphia chromosome-negative relapsed/refractory B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
Neulasta
- The Company discussed that the
FDA has granted approval of the Neulasta Delivery Kit, which contains the On-Body Injector for Neulasta.
Kyprolis
- The Company announced that it has submitted a supplemental New Drug Application in the U.S. and a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) in the
European Union (EU) for relapsed multiple myeloma, and has been granted an accelerated assessment by theEuropean Medicines Agency (EMA).
Corlanor® (ivabradine)
- The Company announced a three month extension of the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) target action date for the Corlanor application due to a request from the
FDA for submission of additional existing clinical data, which has been submitted.
Talimogene laherparepvec
- The Company announced a three month extension of the PDUFA target action date for the talimogene laherparepvec application due to a request from the
FDA for submission of additional existing manufacturing data, which has been submitted.
AMG 334
- The Company discussed the completion of a Phase 2b study in episodic migraine as well as plans to initiate a Phase 3 study in 2015.
Brodalumab
- The Company announced that it plans to submit a Biologics License Application (BLA) in the U.S. and a MAA in the EU for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in 2015.
AMG 416
- The Company announced that it expects Phase 3 data from its head-to-head study vs. Sensipar in the first half of 2015.
Immuno-oncology
- The Company discussed how the recent
Kite Pharma collaboration complements the Company's immuno-oncology platforms.
Biosimilars
- The Company announced that it expects Phase 3 data for biosimilar candidate ABP 501 (adalimumab) in patients with moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis in the first quarter of 2015 and biosimilar candidate ABP 215 (bevacizumab) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer in the second half of 2015.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In this news release, management has presented its operating results for the fourth quarters and full years of 2014 and 2013 in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and on an adjusted (or non-GAAP) basis. In addition, management has presented its full year 2015 EPS and tax rate guidance in accordance with GAAP and on an adjusted (or non-GAAP) basis. These non-GAAP financial measures are computed by excluding certain items related to acquisitions, restructuring and cost-savings initiatives and certain other items from the related GAAP financial measures. Management has also presented Free Cash Flow (FCF), which is a non-GAAP financial measure, for the fourth quarters and full years of 2014 and 2013. FCF is computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow, each as determined in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations for these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the news release.
The Company believes that its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplementary information to and facilitates additional analysis by investors. The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to enhance an investor's overall understanding of the financial performance and prospects for the future of the Company's core business activities by facilitating comparisons of results of core business operations among current, past and future periods. In addition, the Company believes that excluding the non-cash amortization of intangible assets, including developed product technology rights, acquired in business combinations treats those assets as if the Company had developed them internally in the past, and thus provides a supplemental measure of profitability in which the Company's acquired intellectual property is treated in a comparable manner to its internally developed intellectual property. The Company believes that FCF provides a further measure of the Company's liquidity.
The Company uses the non-GAAP financial measures set forth in the news release in connection with its own budgeting and financial planning. The non-GAAP financial measures are in addition to, not a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements that involve significant risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below and others that can be found in our Form 10-K for the year ended
No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results may differ materially from those we project. Our results may be affected by our ability to successfully market both new and existing products domestically and internationally, clinical and regulatory developments (domestic or foreign) involving current and future products, sales growth of recently launched products, competition from other products (domestic or foreign), and difficulties or delays in manufacturing our products. In addition, sales of our products are affected by reimbursement policies imposed by third-party payors, including governments, private insurance plans and managed care providers and may be affected by regulatory, clinical and guideline developments and domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment as well as U.S. legislation affecting pharmaceutical pricing and reimbursement. Government and others' regulations and reimbursement policies may affect the development, usage and pricing of our products. Furthermore, our research, testing, pricing, marketing and other operations are subject to extensive regulation by domestic and foreign government regulatory authorities. We or others could identify safety, side effects or manufacturing problems with our products after they are on the market. Our business may be impacted by government investigations, litigation and product liability claims. If we fail to meet the compliance obligations in the corporate integrity agreement between us and the U.S. government, we could become subject to significant sanctions. Further, while we routinely obtain patents for our products and technology, the protection offered by our patents and patent applications may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by our competitors. We depend on third parties for a significant portion of our manufacturing capacity for the supply of certain of our current and future products and limits on supply may constrain sales of certain of our current products and product candidate development. In addition, we compete with other companies with respect to some of our marketed products as well as for the discovery and development of new products. Discovery or identification of new product candidates cannot be guaranteed and movement from concept to product is uncertain; consequently, there can be no guarantee that any particular product candidate will be successful and become a commercial product. Further, some raw materials, medical devices and component parts for our products are supplied by sole third-party suppliers. Our efforts to integrate the operations of companies we have acquired may not be successful. Cost saving initiatives may result in us incurring impairment or other related charges on our assets. We may experience difficulties, delays or unexpected costs and not achieve anticipated cost savings from our recently announced restructuring plans. Our business performance could affect or limit the ability of our Board of Directors to declare a dividend or our ability to pay a dividend or repurchase our common stock.
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