Ukraine Developed New Sanitary Norms for Mobile Operators
OREANDA-NEWS. June 08, 2011. The State Sanitary and Epidemiologic Service of Ukraine has developed new sanitary norms which will force mobile operators to limit harmful radiation more carefully. About it writes the edition "the Medical world".
As it is referred in the project, new rules establish hygienic specifications of the electromagnetic radiation created by radio engineering and electropower objects in territory of occupied seats, hygienic requirements to design, accommodation and operation radio and television radar stations, cellular, telecommunication systems of data transmission, trunked and satellite equipment, high-voltage air and cable transmission lines, electropower substations, switching centres.
For example, under accommodation of radio engineering objects and the radio-electronic means, designed it is required to choose platforms in view of capacity of transmitters, characteristics of an orientation of radiation, heights of an arrangement and design features of aerials, a lay of land, functional purpose of adjacent territories, heights of building so that levels of an electromagnetic field in the territory intended for building, did not exceed maximum permissible levels, established by sanitary norms.
Accommodation of aerials of base stations cellular, a satellite communication, systems of data transmission, amateur stations and to it of inhabited on roofs inhabited, public, industrial and other buildings is authorized. Transmitters of these objects and means are supposed to be placed on roofs, in separate enclosed facilities of attics inaccessible to the population, technical floors of inhabited, public and other buildings under condition of compliance with maximum permissible levels established by sanitary norms.
According to specifications, on roofs where passing aerials are established and where the level of an electromagnetic field exceeds boundary-admissible, it will be necessary to limit access of the people, having established precautionary signs.
With objective of protection of the population from influence of an electromagnetic field the establishment of dangerous zones, sanitary-protective zones and zones of restriction of building is provided. The dangerous zone is space where it is exceeded maximum permissible levels.
It is interesting, that according to specifications, it is not recommended to use mobile phones to children till 14 years.
In case of the statement of these sanitary norms, current sanitary and epidemiologic supervision will be carried out by random inspections under plans of bodies, establishments and institutions of the State Sanitary and Epidemiologic Service time in three years, as well as unscheduled, depending on a sanitary, epidemic situation and under references of citizens.
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