US coal production continued to recover
Producers in the eastern US reported higher output levels in recent weeks than they had a year earlier, according to the Fed's latest Beige Book survey, released yesterday. Companies in the Richmond district, which includes Virginia, Maryland, the Carolinas and most of West Virginia, said they expect to make capital investments "in the near future" if production and prices continue to be supportive.
Appalachian producers benefited from the aftereffects of Cyclone Debbie in Australia, which cut off metallurgical and steam coal supply from Australia and provoked an increase in seaborne demand for US coal. One rail operator reported increased traffic from mines to coal export facilities on the Atlantic coast.
Freight volumes in the Cleveland district also grew during the period of the Fed's latest survey, 11 April-22 May, largely due to increased demand from steel producers and the energy sector. Coal producers in the region, which includes western Pennsylvania, Ohio and eastern Kentucky, maintained "high levels" of production to meet improved demand.
This is a rosier picture for Appalachian producers than the one reported in the Fed's previous Beige Book, when companies reported prices and production as flat to lower. Illinois basin producers maintained the steady path reported in the previous survey.
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