OREANDA-NEWS. MasterCard Incorporated (NYSE:MA) today announced financial results for the second quarter of 2016. The company reported net income of $983 million, an increase of 7% or 8% on a currency-neutral basis, and earnings per diluted share of $0.89, up 10% or 11% on a currency-neutral basis versus the year-ago period. Excluding special items related to separate U.K. merchant litigations taken in both this quarter and the previous year’s quarter, the company reported net income of $1.1 billion, an increase of 10% or 11% on a currency-neutral basis, and earnings per diluted share of $0.96, up 13% or 14% on a currency-neutral basis versus the year-ago period.

Net revenue for the second quarter of 2016 was $2.7 billion, a 13% increase versus the same period in 2015. On a currency-neutral basis, net revenue increased 14%. Net revenue growth was driven by the impact of the following:

  • An increase in processed transactions of 14%, to 13.7 billion;
  • An 11% increase in gross dollar volume, on a local currency basis, to $1.2 trillion; and
  • An increase in cross-border volumes of 10%.

These factors were partially offset by an increase in rebates and incentives, primarily due to increased volumes and new and renewed agreements.

Worldwide purchase volume during the quarter was up 9% on a local currency basis versus the second quarter of 2015, to $897 billion. As of June 30, 2016, the company’s customers had issued 2.3 billion MasterCard and Maestro-branded cards.

“We carried solid momentum into the second quarter, delivering 14 percent revenue growth for the first half of the year, after adjusting for currency,” said Ajay Banga, president and CEO, MasterCard. “With last week’s VocaLink announcement, we will expand our capabilities beyond core card-based solutions into a broader set of transactions and payments. The collective technology and experience will provide consumers, businesses and governments more choice and value in how they pay and are paid.”

Total operating expenses increased 15%, or 17% on a currency-neutral basis, to $1.3 billion during the second quarter of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015. Excluding special items, total operating expenses were $1.2 billion, an increase of 12%, or 13% on a currency-neutral basis, compared to the year-ago period. The increase was primarily due to continued investments in strategic initiatives, as well as higher legal costs.

Operating income for the second quarter of 2016 increased 10%, or 11% on a currency-neutral basis, versus the year-ago period. Excluding special items, operating income increased 13%, or 15% on a currency-neutral basis, versus the year-ago period. The company delivered an operating margin of 51.2% or 55.2% excluding special items.

MasterCard reported other expense of $15 million in the second quarter of 2016, versus $10 million in the second quarter of 2015. The change was mainly driven by higher interest expense related to the company’s Euro bond debt issuance in November 2015.

MasterCard’s effective tax rate was 28.0% in the second quarter of 2016, versus a rate of 25.7% in the comparable period in 2015. Excluding special items, the effective tax rate was 27.9% in the second quarter of 2016, versus a rate of 25.8% in the comparable period in 2015. The increase was primarily due to the recognition of a discrete U.S. foreign tax credit benefit which occurred in the second quarter of 2015, as well as a larger 2015 repatriation benefit.

During the second quarter of 2016, MasterCard repurchased approximately 5 million shares of Class A common stock at a cost of $462 million. Quarter-to-date through July 21, the company did not repurchase any additional shares, which leaves $2.7 billion remaining under the current repurchase program authorization.

Year-to-Date 2016 Results

For the six months ended June 30, 2016, MasterCard reported net income of $1.9 billion, essentially flat, or an increase of 2% on a currency-neutral basis, and earnings per diluted share of $1.75, up 4% or 6% on a currency-neutral basis versus the year-ago period. Excluding special items, net income was $2.0 billion, up 2% or 4% on a currency-neutral basis, and earnings per diluted share was $1.82, up 5%, or 8% on a currency-neutral basis, compared to the same period in 2015.

Net revenue for the first half of 2016 was $5.1 billion, an increase of 11%, or 14% on a currency-neutral basis, versus the same period in 2015. Transaction processing growth of 14%, gross dollar volume growth of 12% and cross-border volume growth of 11% contributed to the net revenue growth in the year-to-date period. These factors were partially offset by an increase in rebates and incentives.

Total operating expenses were $2.4 billion, an increase of 20%, or 22% on a currency-neutral basis for the first half of 2016, compared to the same period in 2015. Excluding special items, total operating expenses were $2.3 billion, an increase of 18%, or 20% on a currency-neutral basis, compared to the same period in 2015. The increase was primarily due to continued investments to support strategic initiatives, as well as higher legal costs. In addition, the impact from foreign currency hedging activity and balance sheet remeasurement had a negative impact of approximately 6 percentage points on operating expense growth, compared to the same period in 2015.

Operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $2.7 billion, an increase of 5%, or 8% on a currency-neutral basis, versus the same period in 2015. Excluding special items, operating income was $2.8 billion, an increase of 6%, or 9% on a currency-neutral basis, compared to the same period in 2015. The company delivered an operating margin of 53.1% or 55.2% excluding special items.

MasterCard’s effective tax rate was 28.1% for six months ended June 30, 2016, versus a rate of 24.8% in the same period in 2015. Excluding special items, the effective tax rate was 28.1% in the first half of 2016, versus a rate of 24.9% in the comparable period in 2015. The increase was primarily due to the recognition of a discrete U.S. foreign tax credit benefit which occurred in 2015, as well as a larger 2015 repatriation benefit.

About MasterCard Incorporated

Mastercard (NYSE:MA) is a technology company in the global payments industry. We operate the world’s fastest payments processing network, connecting consumers, financial institutions, merchants, governments and businesses in more than 210 countries and territories. Mastercard products and solutions make everyday commerce activities – such as shopping, traveling, running a business and managing finances – easier, more secure and more efficient for everyone. Follow us on Twitter @MastercardNews, join the discussion on the Beyond the Transaction Blog and subscribe for the latest news on the Engagement Bureau.

 

MASTERCARD INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

 
          Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,
          2016     2015     2016     2015
          (in millions, except per share data)
Net Revenue         $ 2,694       $ 2,390       $ 5,140       $ 4,620  
Operating Expenses                            
General and administrative         930       810       1,798       1,460  
Advertising and marketing         184       176       319       318  
Depreciation and amortization         93       92       188       179  
Provision for litigation settlements         107       61       107       61  
Total operating expenses         1,314       1,139       2,412       2,018  
Operating income         1,380       1,251       2,728       2,602  
Other Income (Expense)                            
Investment income         10       6       20       15  
Interest expense         (22 )     (17 )     (42 )     (34 )
Other income (expense), net         (3 )     1       (4 )     (2 )
Total other income (expense)         (15 )     (10 )     (26 )     (21 )
Income before income taxes         1,365       1,241       2,702       2,581  
Income tax expense         382       320       760       640  
Net Income         $ 983       $ 921       $ 1,942       $ 1,941  
                             
Basic Earnings per Share         $ 0.89       $ 0.81       $ 1.76       $ 1.70  
Basic Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding         1,098       1,138       1,104       1,143  
Diluted Earnings per Share         $ 0.89       $ 0.81       $ 1.75       $ 1.69  
Diluted Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding         1,101       1,141       1,107       1,146  
 
 

MASTERCARD INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(UNAUDITED)

 
          June 30, 2016      

December 31,

2015

          (in millions, except per share data)
ASSETS                  
Cash and cash equivalents         $ 5,176         $ 5,747  
Restricted cash for litigation settlement         542         541  
Investments         1,271         991  
Accounts receivable         1,203         1,079  
Settlement due from customers         1,005         1,068  
Restricted security deposits held for customers         936         895  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets         865         663  
Total Current Assets         10,998         10,984  
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $561 and $491, respectively         680         675  
Deferred income taxes         337         317  
Goodwill         1,834         1,891  
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $910 and $816, respectively         762         803  
Other assets         1,671         1,580  
Total Assets         $ 16,282         $ 16,250  
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                  
Accounts payable         $ 452         $ 472  
Settlement due to customers         828         866  
Restricted security deposits held for customers         936         895  
Accrued litigation         810         709  
Accrued expenses         2,753         2,763  
Other current liabilities         683         564  
Total Current Liabilities         6,462         6,269  
Long-term debt         3,306         3,268  
Deferred income taxes         83         79  
Other liabilities         562         572  
Total Liabilities         10,413         10,188  
Commitments and Contingencies                  
Stockholders’ Equity                  

Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; authorized 3,000 shares, 1,373 and 1,370 shares issued and

        1,077 and 1,095 outstanding, respectively

                 

Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; authorized 1,200 shares, 20 and 21 issued and outstanding,

        respectively

                 
Additional paid-in-capital         4,072         4,004  
Class A treasury stock, at cost, 295 and 275 shares, respectively         (15,284 )       (13,522 )
Retained earnings         17,746         16,222  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)         (697 )       (676 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity         5,837         6,028  
Non-controlling interests         32         34  
Total Equity         5,869         6,062  
Total Liabilities and Equity         $ 16,282         $ 16,250  
 
 

MASTERCARD INCORPORATED

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 
          Six Months Ended June 30,
          2016       2015
          (in millions)
Operating Activities                  
Net income         $ 1,942         $ 1,941  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                  
Amortization of customer and merchant incentives         396         358  
Depreciation and amortization         188         179  
Share-based payments         (11 )       (23 )
Deferred income taxes         (8 )       1  
Other         (28 )       (23 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                  
Accounts receivable         (100 )       (51 )
Income taxes receivable                 (63 )
Settlement due from customers         75         (290 )
Prepaid expenses         (522 )       (522 )
Accrued litigation and legal settlements         107         (49 )
Accounts payable         (18 )       37  
Settlement due to customers         (50 )       261  
Accrued expenses                 (120 )
Net change in other assets and liabilities         96         96  
Net cash provided by operating activities         2,067         1,732  
Investing Activities                  
Purchases of investment securities available-for-sale         (561 )       (789 )
Purchases of investments held-to-maturity         (139 )       (744 )
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available-for-sale         107         716  
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available-for-sale         162         322  
Proceeds from maturities of investments held-to-maturity         130          
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired                 (584 )
Purchases of property, plant and equipment         (101 )       (56 )
Capitalized software         (80 )       (87 )
Increase in restricted cash for litigation settlement         (2 )       (1 )
Other investing activities         (11 )       1  
Net cash used in investing activities         (495 )       (1,222 )
Financing Activities                  
Purchases of treasury stock         (1,819 )       (1,795 )
Dividends paid         (421 )       (367 )
Tax benefit for share-based payments         33         34  
Cash proceeds from exercise of stock options         16         21  
Other financing activities         (3 )       (9 )
Net cash used in financing activities         (2,194 )       (2,116 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents         51         (170 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents         (571 )       (1,776 )
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period         5,747         5,137  
Cash and cash equivalents – end of period         $ 5,176         $ 3,361  
                   
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities                  
Fair value of assets acquired, net of cash acquired         $         $ 625  
Fair value of liabilities assumed related to acquisitions         $         $ 41  
 
 

MASTERCARD INCORPORATED OPERATING PERFORMANCE

 
          For the 3 Months ended June 30, 2016
All MasterCard Credit,         GDV     Growth     Growth     Purchase

Volume

    Growth     Purchase

Trans.

    Cash

Volume

    Growth     Cash

Trans.

    Accounts     Cards
Charge and Debit Programs         (Bil.)     (USD)     (Local)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)
APMEA         $ 371     7.9 %     12.8 %     $ 247     11.0 %     3,565     $ 124     16.7 %     1,259     547     584
Canada           36     5.8 %     10.9 %       34     10.7 %     511       2     13.8 %     6     43     49
Europe           351     9.7 %     13.7 %       234     8.8 %     5,158       117     25.0 %     888     412     427
Latin America           79     -1.6 %     14.7 %       47     14.8 %     1,558       32     14.6 %     248     149     167
Worldwide less United States           837     7.6 %     13.3 %       562     10.3 %     10,792       275     19.8 %     2,401     1,151     1,227
United States           391     7.5 %     7.5 %       335     8.0 %     6,169       56     4.8 %     351     349     384
Worldwide           1,228     7.6 %     11.4 %       897     9.4 %     16,961       331     17.0 %     2,752     1,500     1,611
                                                                       
MasterCard Credit and Charge Programs                                                                
Worldwide less United States           458     2.7 %     7.9 %       419     8.4 %     6,213       39     2.5 %     189     526     583
United States           184     6.9 %     6.9 %       177     6.9 %     2,018       8     5.8 %     9     164     195
Worldwide           642     3.9 %     7.6 %       596     8.0 %     8,231       46     3.0 %     198     690     778
                                                                       
MasterCard Debit Programs                                                                      
Worldwide less United States           379     14.2 %     20.5 %       143     16.3 %     4,579       236     23.2 %     2,213     625     644
United States           207     8.1 %     8.1 %       159     9.2 %     4,152       49     4.7 %     342     185     189
Worldwide           586     11.9 %     15.8 %       302     12.4 %     8,730       285     19.6 %     2,554     810     833
                                                                       
                                                                       
          For the 6 Months ended June 30, 2016
All MasterCard Credit,         GDV     Growth     Growth     Purchase

Volume

    Growth     Purchase

Trans.

    Cash

Volume

    Growth     Cash

Trans.

    Accounts     Cards
Charge and Debit Programs         (Bil.)     (USD)     (Local)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)
APMEA         $ 720     6.9 %     12.8 %     $ 479     11.3 %     6,831     $ 241     16.0 %     2,468     547     584
Canada           65     2.2 %     9.9 %       62     10.2 %     956       4     4.8 %     11     43     49
Europe           668     10.4 %     15.7 %       451     11.4 %     10,014       217     25.8 %     1,684     412     427
Latin America           152     -5.1 %     14.6 %       89     14.9 %     3,041       63     14.1 %     486     149     167
Worldwide less United States           1,606     6.8 %     14.1 %       1,082     11.6 %     20,842       524     19.6 %     4,649     1,151     1,227
United States           764     8.6 %     8.6 %       652     9.1 %     11,942       112     6.0 %     689     349     384
Worldwide           2,369     7.4 %     12.3 %       1,733     10.6 %     32,783       636     16.9 %     5,339     1,500     1,611
                                                                       
MasterCard Credit and Charge Programs                                                                
Worldwide less United States           879     1.4 %     8.2 %       804     8.8 %     11,988       75     2.3 %     366     526     583
United States           354     9.1 %     9.1 %       339     8.9 %     3,861       15     11.8 %     18     164     195
Worldwide           1,233     3.5 %     8.5 %       1,143     8.9 %     15,849       90     3.7 %     384     690     778
                                                                       
MasterCard Debit Programs                                                                      
Worldwide less United States           727     14.1 %     22.0 %       278     20.3 %     8,853       449     23.0 %     4,283     625     644
United States           410     8.3 %     8.3 %       313     9.3 %     8,081       97     5.1 %     671     185     189
Worldwide           1,137     11.9 %     16.7 %       590     14.2 %     16,934       546     19.4 %     4,954     810     833
                                                                       
                                                                       
          For the 3 Months ended June 30, 2015
All MasterCard Credit,         GDV     Growth     Growth     Purchase

Volume

    Growth     Purchase

Trans.

    Cash

Volume

    Growth     Cash

Trans.

    Accounts     Cards
Charge and Debit Programs         (Bil.)     (USD)     (Local)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)
APMEA         $ 344     7.3 %     15.1 %     $ 232     15.7 %     2,907     $ 112     14.1 %     1,074     476     509
Canada           34     3.8 %     17.3 %       33     19.2 %     453       2     -8.2 %     6     39     45
Europe           320     -7.1 %     16.4 %       220     14.9 %     4,389       100     19.8 %     756     371     389
Latin America           80     -9.1 %     15.4 %       47     18.3 %     1,386       33     11.6 %     225     139     157
Worldwide less United States           778     -1.0 %     15.8 %       532     15.8 %     9,135       247     15.7 %     2,061     1,025     1,100
United States           364     7.2 %     7.2 %       310     7.1 %     5,582       54     7.6 %     344     326     360
Worldwide           1,142     1.5 %     12.9 %       842     12.4 %     14,718       300     14.2 %     2,404     1,351     1,460
                                                                       
MasterCard Credit and Charge Programs                                                                
Worldwide less United States           446     -3.1 %     11.3 %       406     12.6 %     5,544       40     -0.6 %     189     510     572
United States           172     6.7 %     6.7 %       165     6.4 %     1,836       7     13.4 %     9     155     186
Worldwide           618     -0.5 %     10.0 %       571     10.8 %     7,380       48     1.3 %     198     665     757
                                                                       
MasterCard Debit Programs                                                                      
Worldwide less United States           332     2.0 %     22.4 %       126     27.2 %     3,591       206     19.6 %     1,871     515     528
United States           192     7.6 %     7.6 %       145     7.9 %     3,746       46     6.8 %     335     171     174
Worldwide           524     4.0 %     16.5 %       271     16.1 %     7,338       252     17.0 %     2,206     686     702
                                                                       
                                                                       
          For the 6 Months ended June 30, 2015
All MasterCard Credit,         GDV     Growth     Growth     Purchase

Volume

    Growth     Purchase

Trans.

    Cash

Volume

    Growth     Cash

Trans.

    Accounts     Cards
Charge and Debit Programs         (Bil.)     (USD)     (Local)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Bil.)     (Local)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)     (Mil.)
APMEA         $ 674     8.1 %     15.1 %     $ 452     15.4 %     5,588     $ 222     14.5 %     2,099     476     509
Canada           64     3.1 %     16.3 %       60     18.3 %     846       4     -8.9 %     11     39     45
Europe           605     -7.7 %     15.8 %       420     14.1 %     8,329       185     19.8 %     1,427     371     389
Latin America           160     -6.1 %     15.2 %       95     18.7 %     2,725       65     10.4 %     439     139     157
Worldwide less United States           1,504     -0.6 %     15.4 %       1,028     15.3 %     17,488       476     15.7 %     3,976     1,025     1,100
United States           703     6.9 %     6.9 %       597     7.1 %     10,698       106     5.7 %     669     326     360
Worldwide           2,206     1.7 %     12.6 %       1,625     12.2 %     28,187       581     13.7 %     4,645     1,351     1,460
                                                                       
MasterCard Credit and Charge Programs                                                                
Worldwide less United States           867     -2.4 %     11.1 %       788     12.5 %     10,707       79     -0.9 %     368     510     572
United States           324     6.0 %     6.0 %       311     6.3 %     3,445       13     1.2 %     16     155     186
Worldwide           1,191     -0.2 %     9.7 %       1,099     10.7 %     14,151       93     -0.6 %     384     665     757
                                                                       
MasterCard Debit Programs                                                                      
Worldwide less United States           637     2.0 %     21.9 %       240     25.7 %     6,781       396     19.7 %     3,607     515     528
United States           379     7.6 %     7.6 %       286     8.0 %     7,254       92     6.3 %     654     171     174
Worldwide           1,015     4.0 %     16.1 %       526     15.4 %     14,035       489     16.9 %     4,261     686     702
 
APMEA = Asia Pacific / Middle East / Africa
Note that the figures in the preceding tables may not sum due to rounding; growth represents change from the comparable year-ago period
 

Footnote

The tables set forth the gross dollar volume (“GDV”), purchase volume, cash volume and the number of purchase transactions, cash transactions, accounts and cards on a regional and global basis for MasterCard®-branded and MasterCard Electronic™-branded cards. Growth rates over prior periods are provided for volume-based data.

Debit transactions on Maestro® and Cirrus®-branded cards and transactions involving brands other than MasterCard are not included in the preceding tables.

For purposes of the table: GDV represents purchase volume plus cash volume and includes the impact of balance transfers and convenience checks; “purchase volume” means the aggregate dollar amount of purchases made with MasterCard-branded cards for the relevant period; and “cash volume” means the aggregate dollar amount of cash disbursements obtained with MasterCard-branded cards for the relevant period. The number of cards includes virtual cards, which are MasterCard-branded payment accounts that do not generally have physical cards associated with them.

The MasterCard payment product is comprised of credit, charge and debit programs, and data relating to each type of program is included in the tables. Debit programs include MasterCard-branded debit programs where the primary means of cardholder validation at the point of sale is for cardholders either to sign a sales receipt or enter a PIN. The tables include information with respect to transactions involving MasterCard-branded cards that are not processed by MasterCard and transactions for which MasterCard does not earn significant revenues.

Information denominated in U.S. dollars is calculated by applying an established U.S. dollar/local currency exchange rate for each local currency in which MasterCard volumes are reported. These exchange rates are calculated on a quarterly basis using the average exchange rate for each quarter. MasterCard reports period-over-period rates of change in purchase volume and cash volume on the basis of local currency information, in order to eliminate the impact of changes in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar in calculating such rates of change.

The data set forth in the GDV, purchase volume, purchase transactions, cash volume and cash transactions columns is provided by MasterCard customers and is subject to verification by MasterCard and partial cross-checking against information provided by MasterCard’s transaction processing systems. The data set forth in the accounts and cards columns is provided by MasterCard customers and is subject to certain limited verification by MasterCard. A portion of the data set forth in the accounts and cards columns reflects the impact of routine portfolio changes among customers and other practices that may lead to over counting of the underlying data in certain circumstances. All data is subject to revision and amendment by MasterCard’s customers subsequent to the date of its release.

In 2015 Q3, several customers purged inactive MasterCard cards and accounts. Data for the comparable periods has been revised to be consistent with this approach.

 

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

($ in millions, except per share data)

 
          Three Months Ended June 30,      

Percent

Increase/(Decrease)

          2016       2015      
          Actual      

Special

Item

     

Non-

GAAP 1

      Actual      

Special

Item

     

Non-

GAAP 1

      Actual      

Special

Items

     

Non-

GAAP 1

Total operating expenses         $ 1,314         $ (107 )       $ 1,207         $ 1,139         $ (61 )       $ 1,078         15 %       3 %       12 %
Operating income         $ 1,380         $ 107         $ 1,487         $ 1,251         $ 61         $ 1,312         10 %       (3 )%       13 %
Operating Margin         51.2 %               55.2 %       52.4 %               54.9 %                        
Income tax expense         $ 382         $ 29         $ 411         $ 320         $ 17         $ 337         20 %       (2 )%       22 %
Effective Tax Rate         28.0 %               27.9 %       25.7 %               25.8 %                        
Net Income         $ 983         $ 78         $ 1,061         $ 921         $ 44         $ 965         7 %       (3 )%       10 %
Diluted Earnings per Share         $ 0.89         $ 0.07         $ 0.96         $ 0.81         $ 0.04         $ 0.85         10 %       (3 )%       13 %
 
 
          Six Months Ended June 30,      

Percent

Increase/(Decrease)

          2016       2015      
          Actual      

Special

Item

     

Non-

GAAP 1

      Actual      

Special

Item

     

Non-

GAAP 1

      Actual      

Special

Items

     

Non-

GAAP 1

Total operating expenses         $ 2,412         $ (107 )       $ 2,305         $ 2,018         $ (61 )       $ 1,957         20 %       2 %       18 %
Operating income         $ 2,728         $ 107         $ 2,835         $ 2,602         $ 61         $ 2,663         5 %       (1 )%       6 %
Operating Margin         53.1 %               55.2 %       56.3 %               57.7 %                        
Income tax expense         $ 760         $ 29         $ 789         $ 640         $ 17         $ 657         19 %       (1 )%       20 %
Effective Tax Rate         28.1 %               28.1 %       24.8 %               24.9 %                        
Net income         $ 1,942         $ 78         $ 2,020         $ 1,941         $ 44         $ 1,985         %       (2 )%       2 %
Diluted Earnings per Share         $ 1.75         $ 0.07         $ 1.82         $ 1.69         $ 0.04         $ 1.73         4 %       (1 )%       5 %
                                                                           
Note: Figures may not sum due to rounding
 
1 Represents effect of excluding the U.K. merchant litigation provisions